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Policy Brief: Changes to UK Election Rules and System

27 Mar 2024 - 16:55 by josephine.mcmeeking

The implementation of the Elections Act in the United Kingdom signifies a momentous shift in the country's electoral processes. These changes, scheduled to be phased in gradually, have wide-reaching implications for Election Administrators and the general public. As an infrastructure organisation for the local voluntary, community and social enterprise sector in Manchester, it is essential for us to clarify how these modifications impact our communities. 

Photo ID Requirement: One of the key changes introduced by the Elections Act is the requirement for voters to present photo identification at polling stations. This departure from previous practices aims to enhance the integrity of the voting process.  

Enhanced Accessibility: Additionally, polling stations have been made more accessible to ensure that every eligible voter can participate without any obstacles. 

Online Postal Vote Applications: In the May 2024 elections, voters will have the option to apply for postal votes online, streamlining the process and making it more convenient. The handling of postal votes has also been revised to improve efficiency and maintain the credibility of the electoral process. Furthermore, overseas UK voters are no longer bound by a 15-year limit, promoting inclusivity and expanding participation in elections. 

Mayoral Elections under 'First Past the Post' System: Another significant change introduced by the Elections Act is the transition of mayoral elections to a 'first past the post' system, altering the dynamics of local governance.  

Measures are also being implemented to prevent undue influence on electors and ensure fair and transparent elections. 

In post-May 2024 elections, certain EU citizens may see changes to their voting rights in local elections following Brexit. To educate the public about these changes, comprehensive communications campaigns have been launched. Outreach packs and informational resources are available on Council websites to facilitate understanding of the altered electoral processes. 

As we approach this crucial year of elections, it is vital to proactively engage with our communities and provide them with the information they need to participate fully in the electoral process. By empowering individuals with knowledge about the revised election rules and procedures, we uphold the integrity and vitality of our democratic institutions. Let us work together to ensure that every voice is heard and every vote counts in shaping the future of our society.  

For more detailed information and resources, please visit Manchester City Council's Elections Outreach Resources. 

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